On May 20, 2026, Pope Leo XIV released his first encyclical titled *Magnifica humanitas*, addressing the implications of artificial intelligence (AI) on humanity. The encyclical argues that while AI is not inherently immoral, its development should be approached cautiously to establish ethical guidelines and protect those affected by economic changes. The Pope emphasized that true intelligence is unique to humans and cautioned against allowing technology to dominate human life.
The encyclical highlights the importance of preserving human dignity and the role of work in society, echoing themes from previous papal teachings. Pope Leo XIV attended the presentation of the encyclical, marking a departure from tradition, and was joined by AI experts, indicating the Church's commitment to engaging with contemporary technological issues.
The document outlines several recommendations, including the need for democratic participation in AI development, regulations on personal data usage, and educational initiatives to mitigate risks associated with AI. It also calls for accountability in the use of AI in warfare and the establishment of international agreements to prevent a technological arms race. Overall, the encyclical seeks to position the Church as a moral authority in discussions surrounding AI and its impact on society.
