TALLAHASSEE, Florida — Florida is experiencing significant challenges in its agriculture sector due to severe weather conditions. The state has faced its worst drought in two decades, resulting in increased watering costs, and wildfires have burned over 135,000 acres. Additionally, a winter storm earlier this year brought below-freezing temperatures, damaging crops and impacting future yields.
As of May 2026, Florida's agriculture industry is seeking relief after these weather events caused billions of dollars in damages. The state is a major producer of crops such as oranges, strawberries, sugarcane, and sweet corn, but rising input costs and land development have already strained farmers before this year's disasters.
Jeb Smith, president of the Florida Farm Bureau Federation, described the situation as an economic disaster for agriculture. Farmers like Brittany Lee, a blueberry grower, reported significant crop losses due to the winter storm, estimating that 40 to 45 percent of her crop was lost. Lee's insurance policy only covers part of her losses, leaving her without full reimbursement.
The Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services estimates that winter storms caused over $3.1 billion in agricultural damages, with strawberries and blueberries experiencing the most significant losses. Smith noted that severe weather can affect both the quantity and quality of crops, leading to potential price increases.
Perennial crops may show damage in the following year, and producers who lost plants will need to replant, which could lead to shortages. The department has not yet released estimates on the impact of the drought and wildfires, but reports suggest that some growers may not be able to plant crops due to water shortages.
Farmers across the country are also facing increased costs for diesel and fertilizer, exacerbating the situation. Some growers may survive until next year, but others may leave farming altogether due to financial strain.
Following the winter storm, the U.S. Department of Agriculture issued a natural disaster declaration, offering emergency loans to affected farmers. Florida Agriculture Commissioner Wilton Simpson has called for federal block grants to reimburse farmers for losses. Florida GOP Rep. Scott Franklin is also advocating for disaster assistance and expanded crop insurance options.
Farmers continue to invest in their operations despite losses, and industry leaders emphasize the need for federal aid to help cover ongoing expenses. The extent of this year's damages is still being assessed, and farmers are concerned about the upcoming hurricane season, hoping for beneficial rain without destructive storms.
