Colombia reports 146% increase in drone attacks by armed groups in early 2026

Drone attacks by armed groups in Colombia increased by 146 percent in the first five months of 2026 compared to the same period in 2025, according to the country’s Ombudsman’s Office. The attacks resulted in 21 fatalities and 145 injuries, with civilians making up nearly a third of those affected. Ombudsman Iris Marin stated that the sound of drones causes fear in communities affected by conflict. The ongoing conflict between armed groups and government forces has left civilians vulnerable. Various structures, including homes, schools, and petrol stations, have been targeted. Marin noted that the fear of drone overflights has led to displacements and restricted mobility, complicating access to health services and daily activities. Armed groups in Colombia often use improvised drones equipped with explosives to assert their power. The Ombudsman indicated that these attacks have impeded humanitarian efforts and the return of displaced individuals. Analysts suggest that armed groups utilize drones for both offensive operations and surveillance, including monitoring illegal coca cultivation. A Human Rights Watch report from last month highlighted that children are being trained in drone warfare and recruited through social media platforms. The Colombian government announced a $1.68 billion initiative in January 2026 to create an anti-drone defense system. President Abelardo de la Espriella, who operates from Barranquilla, is leading a military campaign against armed groups with U.S. support. Colombian military forces have also employed grenade-launching drones in recent operations against armed groups.