Ahead of the first Palestinian national elections in 20 years, residents in Gaza are expressing their hopes for rebuilding after significant destruction. Ahmad Mohsen, 24, who sells prepaid internet access cards in Deir el-Balah, shared his aspirations for a stable job and security. He previously volunteered at Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital during the war but had to seek other employment due to a lack of pay. Mohsen emphasized the need for candidates to address unemployment, security, housing, education, and healthcare issues.
Unemployment in Gaza is approximately 80 percent, exacerbated by years of blockade and conflict that has resulted in over 74,000 Palestinian deaths. Mohsen hopes that a ceasefire agreement will lead to reconstruction efforts. He stated, "A candidate should put themselves in the people’s place and speak with the people’s voice... There needs to be an end to this."
Ghassan Marwan, 53, recalls the 2006 elections, which were won by Hamas, and reflects on the transparency of that process. He has since lost his home and factory due to the ongoing conflict and expressed concern for his children living in tents. Marwan noted, "After losing your home and your source of income, what else do you want? All you hope for is reconstruction, calm and security in the country."
He also mentioned a decline in political interest among the population, attributing it to frustration and the struggle for daily survival.
The Palestinian Central Elections Commission is preparing for elections scheduled for November 28, estimating that about 1.24 million Palestinians in Gaza will be eligible to vote. Jamil al-Khalidi, the commission’s regional director in Gaza, acknowledged logistical and security challenges due to the destruction and displacement caused by the war. Contingency plans are in place to produce election materials locally if necessary.
Political analyst Iyad al-Qarra noted that while the war has not diminished interest in politics, it has shifted expectations. He stated that Palestinians now prioritize leadership that can address basic needs and facilitate the rebuilding of Gaza. Al-Qarra highlighted a widespread desire for leadership that prioritizes recovery, given the significant toll the conflict has taken on the region.