New York City lawmakers are preparing to vote on a bill to ban horse-drawn carriages from Central Park, a practice that has been part of the city's history for over 150 years. The proposed legislation is expected to be approved next week, with a target to end the rides by 2028. This decision follows the death of 18-year-old Romanch Mahajan, who died after jumping from a runaway horse carriage during a family ride in June. His death has reignited discussions about the safety of horse-drawn carriages in a busy urban environment.
City Council Speaker Julie Menin confirmed that the proposal has sufficient support to pass. Mayor Zohran Mamdani's office indicated that an agreement on the legislation had been reached. Mamdani stated, "The horse carriage industry is coming to an end in New York City."
Animal welfare advocates have long criticized the carriage industry, arguing that it poses safety risks for both horses and tourists. Critics point to past incidents where horses have collapsed or run off, leading to calls for a ban. Menin remarked that Mahajan's death highlighted the need for change, stating, "The tragic and preventable death of 18-year-old Romanch Mahajan made clear that the status quo is no longer acceptable."
Supporters of the carriage rides argue that they provide a unique experience for visitors, referencing their portrayal in classic films. Conor McHugh, a carriage driver, emphasized the rides' iconic status, saying, "Taking a horse and carriage ride in New York City is one of the most iconic things to do in New York City."
Opposition to the ban has come from unions and industry supporters, who express concerns about the economic impact on drivers and the future of the horses. Transport Workers Union President John Samuelsen criticized the bill, claiming it does not provide adequate support for workers and accusing Menin of exploiting Mahajan's death for political gain.
The proposed legislation includes provisions for a workforce transition plan for drivers and prohibits the sale of horses for slaughter, mandating humane treatment for the animals. Mamdani stated the city's responsibility to ensure that no one is left without support during this transition.
Previous mayors have attempted to end the carriage rides, but faced significant opposition. The city has implemented various safety regulations for the industry, including mandatory vacations for horses and regular veterinary inspections. The maximum working age for horses is set at 26, and they are not permitted to work in extreme heat conditions.